E1b1a-map May 2026

Compare E1b1a with its "brother" lineage, , which dominates North Africa.

: Rare occurrences, sometimes linked to the legacy of Roman-era movements or the Sephardic Jewish diaspora. Historical Significance and Modern Legacy e1b1a-map

The haplogroup (also known as E-V38 ) represents one of the most significant and geographically widespread paternal lineages in human genetic history. Often referred to as the "paternal signature of Africa," its map reveals a story of ancient migrations, the birth of agriculture, and massive population shifts that have shaped the modern genetic landscape of Sub-Saharan Africa and the African Diaspora. Evolutionary Origins and Geographical Anchoring Compare E1b1a with its "brother" lineage, , which

: At moderate frequencies, often reflecting ancient trans-Saharan trade and contact. Often referred to as the "paternal signature of

The map of E1b1a extends far beyond the African continent. Due to the , this lineage is the most common paternal haplogroup among African American and Afro-Caribbean populations. Smaller frequencies of E1b1a can also be found in: