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Authoritative guidelines and practice manuals for locoregional surgery include:
Systemic treatments (chemotherapy or hormone therapy) given before surgery to reduce tumor size, potentially allowing for breast-conserving surgery instead of a full mastectomy. Key Reference Documents (PDF) Download Chirurgie locorГ©gionale des cancersdu sein pdf
The locoregional treatment of breast cancer involves managing the tumor at its site and in the surrounding lymph nodes, primarily through surgery and radiotherapy. Research and institutional guidelines emphasize a shift toward —reducing the invasiveness of treatments while maintaining clinical efficacy. Core Surgical Approaches Complementary Locoregional Therapy
Clinical guidelines for surgical decision-making and follow-up care. Download Chirurgie locorГ©gionale des cancersdu sein pdf
Managing the lymph nodes in the armpit (axilla) is critical for staging and preventing recurrence:
Detailed 2021 thesaurus on locoregional treatments for non-metastatic infiltrating breast cancer.
A more extensive removal of lymph nodes (typically 7–9), recommended if malignancy is confirmed in the axilla through biopsy or if SLNB results are positive. Complementary Locoregional Therapy