: Use John the Ripper or Hashcat with a themed wordlist.
Once the password is found (e.g., ebenezer ), the archive can be extracted: : 7z x Bahhumbug.7z Bahhumbug.7z
: If it's a disk image, investigators look for "deleted" files or hidden alternate data streams (ADS) that contain the final flag. 5. The Flag : Use John the Ripper or Hashcat with a themed wordlist
If the extracted content is a disk or memory image, the following tools are applied: Bahhumbug.7z
: Use 7z2john.pl Bahhumbug.7z > hash.txt to extract the hash for offline cracking.