14. May 2026

: It grants citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States, effectively overturning the Dred Scott decision.

Ratified in 1868, the 14th Amendment is one of the most litigated parts of the U.S. Constitution. It was established after the Civil War to protect the rights of formerly enslaved people, but its clauses have since reshaped American law. : It grants citizenship to all persons born

In the modern world, "Article 14" often refers to a critical component of European data privacy. Art. 14 GDPR outlines the information a "data controller" must provide to individuals when their personal data has not been obtained directly from them. It was established after the Civil War to

: This clause prohibits states from depriving any person of "life, liberty, or property, without due process of law." According to Constitution Annotated, this ensures fair legal procedures and protects fundamental rights from government interference. 14 GDPR outlines the information a "data controller"

: This historical article called for the establishment of a Permanent Court of International Justice , the precursor to today's International Court of Justice.